Sage Journals: Discover world-class research

Abstract

This study investigates the opportunities and constraints for heritage tourism development in Hong Kong through a case study. It aims to address the urgent need of heritage conservation against the city's ever-changing cultural landscape. The Market Appeal-Robusticity Matrix is used to assess 19 heritage assets in the Kam Tin area of the New Territories. The results suggest there is an increasing interest from both the government and general public in cultivating the city's heritage resources for tourism. Such an interest offers tremendous opportunities for the industry development. To appreciate the opportunities fully, however, appropriate strategies must be adopted in order to reduce the constraints that appear at two major levels

Get full access to this article

View all access options for this article.

References

Abbas

(1997) ‘Hong Kong: Culture and the Politics of Disappearance’, Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong.

Aitchison

MacLeod

N. E.

Shaw

S. J.

, (eds) (2000) ‘Leisure and Tourism Landscapes: Social and Cultural Geographies’, Routledge, London, UK.

Antiquities and Monuments Office (AMO) (2004) http://www.lcsd.gov.hk/CE/Museum/Monument/index.html; Accessed 26th May, 2004.

Apostolakis

(2003) ‘The convergence process in heritage tourism’, Annals of Tourism Research, 30, 4, 795–812.

Brunt

Courtney

(1999) ‘Host perceptions of sociocultural impacts’, Annals of Tourism Research, 26, 3, 493–515.

Chhabra

Healy

Sills

(2003) ‘Staged authenticity and heritage tourism’, Annals of Tourism Research, 30, 3, 702–719.

Cheung

S. C. H.

(1999) ‘The meanings of a heritage trail in Hong Kong’, Annals of Tourism Research, 26, 3, 570–588.

Cheung

S. C. H.

(2001) ‘Preservation and tourism development in Hong Kong: An anthropological perspective’, in Tan

Cheung

Yang

(eds) ‘Tourism, anthropology and China’, White Lotus, Bangkok, pp. 257–270.

Cheung

S. C. H.

(2003) ‘Remembering through space: The politics of heritage in Hong Kong’, International Journal of Heritage Studies, 9, 1, 7–26.

10.

Chu

Uebegang

(2002) ‘Saving Hong Kong's cultural heritage’, Civic Exchange, Hong Kong.

11.

Craik

(1997) ‘The culture of tourism’, in Rojek

Urry

(eds) ‘Touring cultures: Transformations of travel and theory’, Routledge, London, pp. 113–136.

12.

Deng

King

Bauer

(2002) ‘Evaluating natural attractions for tourism’, Annals of Tourism Research, 29, 2, 422–438.

13.

Du Cros

(2000) ‘Planning for sustainable cultural heritage tourism in Hong Kong SAR: Final report to the Lond Wilson Heritage Trust Council’, pp. 79–80.

14.

Goulding

(1999) ‘Interpretation and presentation’, in Leask

Yeoman

(eds) ‘Heritage Visitor Attractions: An Operations Management Perspective’, Cassell, London, UK, pp. 54–67.

15.

Graham

Ashworth

G. J.

Tunbridge

J. E.

, (eds) (2000) ‘A Geography of Heritage: Power, Culture and Economy’, Oxford University Press, New York, NY.

16.

Halewood

Hannam

(2001) ‘Viking heritage tourism: Authenticity and commodification’, Annals of Tourism Research, 28, 3, 565–580.

17.

Hall

C. M.

Page

S. J.

(1999) ‘The Geography of Tourism and Recreation: Environment, Place and Space’, Routledge, London, UK.

18.

Henderson

(2001) ‘Heritage, identity and tourism in Hong Kong’, International Journal of Heritage Studies, 7, 3, 219–235.

19.

Herbert

D. T.

(1995) ‘Heritage places, leisure and tourism’, in Herbert

D. T.

‘Heritage, Tourism and Society’, Mansell, New York, UK, pp. 1–20.

20.

Hewison

(1987) ‘The Heritage Industry: Britain in a Climate of Decline’, Methuen, London, UK.

21.

Hobson

J. S. P.

Mak

(1995) ‘Home visit and community-based tourism: Hong Kong's family insight tour’, Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 3, 4, 179–190.

22.

Lee

H. Y.

DiStefano

L. D.

(2002) ‘A Tale of Two Villages: The Story of Changing Village Life in the New Territories’, Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK.

23.

(2003) ‘Heritage tourism: The contradictions between conservation and change’, Tourism and Hospitality Research, 4, 3, 241–261.

24.

Lowenthal

(1985) ‘The Past is a Foreign Country’, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.

25.

Lui

(2001) ‘The malling of Hong Kong’, in Mathews

Lui

(eds) ‘Consuming Hong Kong’, Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong, pp. 23–45.

26.

Lung

(1998) ‘Is there room for heritage conservation in Hong Kong, a city of high land cost and rapid redevelopment?’, in Salah-Ouf

A. M.

Elsheshtawy

Lung

Qing

Tiahjono

(eds). ‘The Conservation of Historic Images’, IASTE, Center for Environmental Design Research, University of California, Berkeley, California, pp. 44–60.

27.

Lung

Friedman

(1995) ‘Heritage conservation and conflicting community interests: Heritage held hostage in the new territories and beyond’, in Hills

Chan

(eds) ‘Community Mobilization and the Environment in Hong Kong’, Center of Urban Planning and Environmental Management, the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, pp. 215–232.

28.

Marlow

(1998) ‘Research Methods for Generalist Social Work’, 2nd edn, Brooks/Cole Publishing Company, Pacific Grove, California.

29.

Mathews

(2001) ‘Cultural identity and consumption on post-colonial Hong Kong’, in Mathews

Lui

(eds) ‘Consuming Hong Kong’, Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong, pp. 287–317.

30.

McKercher

Du Cros

(2002) ‘Cultural Tourism: The Partnership Between Tourism and Cultural Heritage Management’, Haworth Press, New York, NY.

31.

Meethan

(2001) ‘Tourism in Global Society: Place, Culture, Consumption’, Palgrave, Basingstoke, UK.

32.

Melian-Gonzalez

Garcia-Falcon

J. M.

(2000) ‘Competitive potential of tourism in destinations’, Annals of Tourism Research, 30, 3, 720–740.

33.

Murphy

P. E.

(1985) ‘Tourism: A Community Approach’, Methuen, New York, UK.

34.

(1991) ‘The role of architects in conservation’, Proceedings of the Future of Hong Kong's Past — A Conference on Development and Heritage Conservation. 10–11th October, 1991, the Recreation and Culture Branch, Hong Kong Institute of Architects, and Hong Kong Institute of Planners, Hong Kong, pp. 54–55.

35.

Okano

Wong

D. H. W.

(1997) ‘Tourism in Hong Kong: The Hong Kong tourist association's image construction’, presented at ‘Traveling Cultures in Asia’ conference, ConsumAsiaN, Hong Kong.

36.

Planning Department (2002). ‘Hong Kong 2030’, Planning and vision strategy. Working Paper No. 9: Built Heritage Preservation. http://www.info.gov.hk/hk2030/hk2030content/wpapers/wpaper_9/e_wpaper_9.htm; Accessed on 8th June, 2004.

37.

Pretes

(2003) ‘Tourism and nationalism’, Annals of Tourism Research, 30, 1, 125–142.

38.

Selin

Chavez

(1995) ‘Developing an evolutionary tourism partnership model’, Annals of Tourism Research, 22, 4, 844–856.

39.

Weiler

Hall

C. M.

(1992) ‘Special Interest Tourism’, Belhaven Press, London.

40.

Whidden

(1991) ‘Developing a sense of place: The importance of public education for conservation’, Proceedings of the Future of Hong Kong's Past - A Conference on Development and Heritage Conservation, 10–11th October, 1991, the Recreation and Culture Branch, Hong Kong Institute of Architects, and Hong Kong Institute of Planners, Hong Kong, pp. 56–59.

41.

Williams

(1998) ‘Tourism Geography’, Routledge, London, UK.

42.

World Tourism Organization (1985) ‘The states' role in protecting and promoting culture as a factor in tourism development and the proper use and exploitation of the national cultural heritage of sites and monuments for tourists’, World Tourism Organization, Madrid, Spain.

43.

Zeppel

Hall

C. M.

(1992) ‘Arts and heritage tourism’, in Weiler

Hall

C. M.

(eds) ‘Special Interest Tourism’, Routledge, London, UK, pp. 47–68.

Opportunities and Constraints of Heritage Tourism in Hong Kong's Changing Cultural Landscape

Abstract

Get full access to this article

References