Fiscal restraint and government cost control have contributed to the downsizing and restructuring of Canadian health care organizations. As key players in the hospital sector, the role and responsibilities of first-line nurse managers have been significantly affected by these changes. This paper presents data from a survey of 200 first-line nurse managers in British Columbia which investigated the current scope of the first-line manager's role, the number of hierarchical levels within nursing departments, and views on managerial union membership.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
British Columbia Ministry of Health.New Directions for a Healthy British Columbia. Victoria, British Columbia Ministry of Health, 1993.
2.
McCloskeyJCGardnerDJohnsonM, and MaasM. What is the study of nursing service administration. Journal of Professional Nursing1988; 4(2): 92–98.
3.
MarkBA. The emerging role of the nurse manager: Implications for educational preparation. Journal of Nursing Administration1994; 24(1): 48–55.
4.
DuffieldC. First-line nurse managers: Issues in the literature. Journal of Advanced Nursing1991; 16: 1247–1253.
5.
MarquisBLHustonCJ. Management Decision Making for Nurses. Chico, Calif., Lippincott, 1994.
6.
AlidinaSFunke-FurberJ. First-line nurse managers: Optimizing the span of control. Journal of Nursing Administration1988; 18(5): 34–39.
7.
PabstMK. Span of control on nursing inpatient units. Nursing Economics1993; 11(2): 87–90.
8.
von TettenbornL. Organizational Structures and Decentralized Decision Making in British Columbia (unpublished master's thesis). Vancouver, University of British Columbia, 1990.
9.
UrekarG. Personal communication, January 31, 1995.
10.
FullertonM. The changing role and educational reguirements of the first-line nurse manager. Canadian Journal of Nursing Administration1993; 6(4): 20–24.
11.
AcornSCrawfordMRatnerP. Decentralization as a determinant of autonomy, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment (manuscript in review) 1995.
12.
Canadian Hospital Association.Canadian Hospital Directory. Ottawa, Canadian Hospital Association, 1993.