Outcomes Assessment

Maklan CW Greene R Cummings MA. Methodological challenges and innovations in patient outcomes research. Med Care 1994;32(suppl):JS13–JS21. (grade C).

Rosenfeld RM. Pilot study of outcomes in pediatric rhinosinusitis. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1995;121:729–36. (grade B).

Gliklich RE Metson R. Techniques for outcomes research in chronic sinusitis. Laryngoscope 1995;105:387–90. (grade A).

Isenberg SF Rosenfeld RM. Problems and pitfalls in community-based outcomes research. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg (In press), (grade C).

Piccirillo JF. Outcomes research and otolaryngology. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1994; 111:764–9. (grade C).

Hoffman SR Mahoney MG Chmiel JF , et al. Symptom relief after endoscopic sinus surgery: an outcomes-based study. Ear Nose Throat J 1993; 72: 413–4, 419–20. (grade B).

Ware JE Jr Sherbourne CD. The MOS 36 Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36): I. Conceptual framework and item selection. Med Care 1992; 30: 473–83. (grade A).

Ware JE Jr Snow KK Kosinski M , et al. SF-36 Health Survey: Manual and interpretation guide. Boston: The Health Institute; 1993. (grade A).

Gliklich RE Metson R. The health impact of chronic sinusitis in patients seeking otolaryngologic care. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1995;113:104–9. (grade A).

Piccirillo JF Edwards D Haiduk A , et al. Psychometric and clinimetric validity of the 31-item rhinosinusitis outcome measure (RSOM-31). Am J Rhinol 1995;9:297–306. (grade A).

Juniper EF Guyatt GH. Development and testing of a new measure of health status for clinical trials in rhinoconjunctivitis. Clin Exp Allergy 1991;21:77–83. (grade A).

Lund VJ Holmstrom M Scadding GK. Functional endoscopic sinus surgery in the management of chronic rhinosinusitis. An objective assessment. J Laryngol Otol 1991; 105: 832–5. (grade C).

Benninger MS. The development of the Rhinosinusitis Disability Index. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. In press, (grade A).

Gill TM Feinstein AR. A critical appraisal of the quality of quality-of-life measurements. JAMA 1994;272:619–26. (grade A).

Tugwell P Bombardier C Buchanan WW , et al. The MACTAR patient preference disability questionnaire—an individualized functional priority approach for assessing improvement in physical disability in clinical trials in rheumatoid arthritis. J Rheumatol 1987;14:446–51. (grade A).

Guyatt GH Bombardier C Tugwell PX. Measuring disease-specific quality of life in clinical trials. Can Med Assoc J 1986;134:889–95. (grade C).