A simple modification of the inner flange of the Paparella type II ventilation tube is described to provide easier and faster insertion.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
KlingensmithMRStraussMConnerGH.A comparison of retention and complication rates of large bore (Paparella II) and small bore middle ear ventilating tubes. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg1985; 93:322–30.
2.
MoorePJ.Ventilation tube duration versus design. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol1990; 99:722–3.
3.
GoodeRL.Advantages of the T-tube for short and long term middle ear ventilation. Laryngoscope1983; 93:376–8.
4.
WeigelMTParkerMYGoldsmithMMA prospective randomized study of four commonly used tympanostomy tubes. Laryngoscope1989; 99:252–6.
5.
GibbAGMackenzieIJ.The extrusion rate of grommets. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg1985; 93:695–9.
6.
MackenzieIJ.Factors affecting the extrusion rates of ventilation tubes. J R Soc Med1984; 77:751–3.
