Restricted accessResearch articleFirst published online May, 1995

Functional Voice Disorders/Muscle Tension Dysphonia

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Volume 112, Issue 5https://doi.org/10.1016/S0194-5998(05)80243-8

Abstract

Educational objectives: To identify the various forms and etiologic factors of muscle-tension dysphonia, to perform a comprehensive evaluation, and to understand the role of surgical and nonsurgical management.

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