Chapter 3. Radiopathology of skin and eye and radiation risk

Archambeau J.O. Ines A. Fajardo L.F. 1985. Correlation of the dermal microvasculature with the epidermal and endothelial population changes produced by single x-rays fractions of 1647, 2231 and 2619 rad in swine. Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys. 11, 1639–1646.

Archambeau J.O. Mathieu G.R. Brenneis H.J. 1968. The response of the skin of swine to increasing single exposures of 250 kVp x rays. Radiat. Res. 36, 299–326.

Barabanova A. Osanov D.P. 1990. The dependence of skin lesions on the depth-dose distribution of birradiation of people in the Chernobyl nuclear power plant accident. Int. J. Radiat. Biol. 57, 775–782.

Cinotti A.A. Patti J.C. 1968. Lens abnormalities in an aging population of non-glaucomatous patients. Amer. J. Ophthal. m. 65, 25–32.

Ellsworth R.M. 1969. The practical management of retinoblastoma. Trans. Amer. Ophthal. Soc. 67, 462–534.

Gauwerky F.W. Langheim F. Der zeitfaktor bei der strahleninduzierten subkutanen fibrose, Strahlentherapie 154, 278–284.

Hopewell J.W. 1986. Mechanisms of the actions of radiation on skin and underlying tissues. Brit. J. Radiol. 19, 39–51.

Hopewell J.W. van den Aardweg G.J.M.J. 1988. Radiobiological studies with pig skin. Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys. 14, 1047–1050.

Hopewell J.W. Foster J.L. Young C.M.A. 1979. Late radiation damage to pig skin: Effects of overall treatment time and fraction number. Radiology 130, 783–788.

Hopewell J.W. Calvo W. Reinhold H.S. 1989. Radiation damage to late-reacting normal tissues. In: Steel G.G. Adams G.E. Horwich A. (Eds.), Radiological Basis of Radiotherapy. Elsevier Scientific Publications, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

ICRP (1991), 1990. Recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection. ICRP Publication 60, Annals of the ICRP 21 (1–3).

Klein B. Klein R. Linton K. 1993. Diagnostic x-ray exposure and lens opacities: The Beaver Dam Eye Study. Am. J. Pub. Health 83, 588–590.

Leff S.R. Henkind P. 1983. Rhabdomyosarcoma and late malignant melanoma of the orbit. Ophthalmology 90, 1258–1260.

Merriam G.R. Szechter A. Focht E.F. 1972. The effects of ionizing radiation on the eye. Frontiers Radiat. Ther. Oncol. 6, 345–385.

NCRP, 1993. Limitation of Exposure to Ionizing Radiation. NCRP Report No. 116. National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Roarty J.D. McLean I.W. Zimmerman L.E. 1988. Incidence of second neoplasms in patients with bilateral retinoblastoma. Ophthalmology 95, 1583–1587.

Ron E. Lubin J.H. Shore R.E. 1995. Thyroid cancer after exposure to external radiation: A pooled analysis of seven studies. Rad Res. 141, 259–277.

Rothstein H. Worgul B. Weinsieder A. 1982). Regulation of lens morphogenesis and cataract patho-genesis by pituitary-dependent, insulin-like mitogens. In: Sheffield J.B. Hilfer S.R. (Eds.), Cellular Communication During Ocular Developments. Springer-Verlag, New York, NY, USA.

Seiber V.K. Hopewell J.W. 1990. Radiation-induced temporary partial epilation in the pig: A biological indicator of radiation dose and dose distribution to the skin. Radiat. Prot. Dosim. 30, 117–120.

Seiber V.K. Wells J. Rezvani M. 1986. Radiation induced damage to the cells of pig hairs: A biological indicator of radiation dose and dose distribution in skin. Radiat. Prot. Dosim. 16, 301–305.

Shore R.E. 1990. Overview of radiation-induced skin cancers in humans. Int. J. Radiat. Biol. 57, 809–827.

Turesson I. Notter G. 1986. The predictive value of skin telangiectasia for late radiation effects in different normal tissues. Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys. 12, 603–609.

Vaño E. Arranz L. Sastre J.M. 1998. Dosimetric and radiation protection considerations based on some cases of patient skin injuries in interventional cardiology. Brit. J. Radiol. 71, 510–516.

Wagner L.K. Archer B.R. 1998. Minimising Risks from Fluoroscopic X Rays. A Credentialing Program. 2nd Edition. R.M. Partnership, 3 E Wedgemere Circle, The Woodlands, TX, USA.

Worgul B.V. Merriam G.R. Medvedovsky C. 1989. Cortical cataract development-the expression of primary damage to the lens epithelium. Lens Eye Tox. Res. 6, 557–571.