Reinsertion of the Ruptured Ulnar Collateral Ligament of the Metacarpophalangeal joint with an Absorbable Self-Reinforced Polylactide Tack

Abstract

70 patients with total avulsion or rupture of the ulnar collateral ligament of the first metacarpophalangeal joint were treated surgically, using an absorbable self-reinforced poly-L-lactide mini-tack placed through the ligament and a channel in the base of the proximal phalanx. The device stabilized the joint immediately, and 69 ligaments remained stable at 6 months. The subjective result was good or satisfactory in 66 of the cases. One case needed further surgery for pain in the scar and another developed local infection 9 months post-operatively. On the basis of these findings, the new absorbable fixation method seems to be a suitable method for clinical use.