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Retricted access

Research article

First published 2008-11

Use of a Warming Bath to Prevent Lens Fogging during Laparoscopy

James A. Brown, Michelle D. Inocencio, Chandru P. Sundaram

Journal of Endourology

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Review article

First published 2010-06

Laparoscopic Lens Fogging: A Review of Etiology and Methods to Maintain a Clear Visual Field

Nathan Lawrentschuk, Neil E. Fleshner, Damien M. Bolton

Journal of Endourology

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Research article

First published 2018-01

Effectiveness of Heated Sterile Water vs ResoClear ® for Prevention of Laparoscopic Lens Fogging in a Randomized Comparative Trial

Robin Merkx, Constantijn Muselaers, Frank d'Ancona [...]

Journal of Endourology

Open access

Research article

First published 2024-12

Early Experience With a Novel Super-Hydrophilic Laparoscopic Scope Cleaning Device and Narrative Review of Available Cleaning Strategies

Graham J. Spurzem, Ryan C. Broderick, Patricia R. Cota [...]

Surgical Innovation

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Review article

First published 2017-04

Visual Occlusion During Minimally Invasive Surgery: A Contemporary Review of Methods to Reduce Laparoscopic and Robotic Lens Fogging and Other Sources of Optical Loss

Todd G. Manning, Marlon Perera, Daniel Christidis [...]

Journal of Endourology

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Letter

First published 2009-07

Re: Use of a Warming Bath to Prevent Lens Fogging During Laparoscopy

Nathan Lawrentschuk, Damien M. Bolton

Journal of Endourology

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2025-8

Validation of a Novel “Windshield Wiper” for Laparoscopes in Cadaver and Live Porcine Models

Christopher R. Idelson, Etse-Oghena Y. Campbell, Lee M. Fuentes [...]

Surgical Innovation

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Research article

First published 2015-4

Virtual Digital Defogging Technology Improves Laparoscopic Imaging Quality

Lei Gu, Peilin Liu, Chunhui Jiang [...]

Surgical Innovation

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