Sage Journals: Discover world-class research

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Research article

First published 1992-7

ZEBET's Data Bank and Information Service on Alternatives to the Use of Experimental Animals in Germany

Horst Spielmann, Barbara Grune-Wolff, Sigrid Ewe [...]

Alternatives to Laboratory Animals

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Research article

First published 2009-12

Collaboration between ZEBET,FRAME and ECVAM: FRAME's Contribution to Establishing the Three Rs in Europe

Horst Spielmann

Alternatives to Laboratory Animals

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Announcement

First published 2025-9

Dr Manfred Liebsch: Former Head of ZEBET and ATLA Editorial Board Member

Alternatives to Laboratory Animals

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Research article

First published 2006-8

Assessment of the Skin Irritation Potential of Chemicals by Using the SkinEthic Reconstructed Human Epidermal Model and the Common Skin Irritation Protocol Evaluated in the ECVAM Skin Irritation Validation Study

Helena Kandárová, Manfred Liebsch, Elisabeth Schmidt [...]

Alternatives to Laboratory Animals

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Research article

First published 2000-5

The ECVAM Prevalidation Study on the Use of EpiDerm for Skin Corrosivity Testing

Manfred Liebsch, Dieter Traue, Christa Barrabas [...]

Alternatives to Laboratory Animals

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Research article

First published 2009-12

FRAME and the Validation Process

Michael Balls, Richard Clothier

Alternatives to Laboratory Animals

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Other

First published 1993-4

Research and Development of In Vitro Pharmacotoxicology: A European Perspective 1

Eduardo Rodríguez-Farré, Marcel Roberfroid, Giovanni N. Fracchia

Alternatives to Laboratory Animals

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Research article

First published 2002-3

The ECVAM International Validation Study on In Vitro Embryotoxicity Tests: Results of the Definitive Phase and Evaluation of Prediction Models

Elke Genschow, Horst Spielmann, Gabriele Scholz [...]

Alternatives to Laboratory Animals

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Research article

First published 1996-9

Results of a Validation Study in Germany on Two in Vitro Alternatives to the Draize Eye Irritation Test,the HET-CAM Test and the 3T3 NRU Cytotoxicity Test

Horst Spielmann, Manfred Liebsch, Sabine Kalweit [...]

Alternatives to Laboratory Animals

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